10-4 Meaning and How to Use It (2024)

10-4 Meaning and How to Use It (1)

10-4 Meaning and How to Use It (2)

10-4 Meaning and How to Use It (3) By Cindy

"10-4" means OK, showing acknowledgment that the message was received. It is used among the police and military as a response that the message is understood.

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Origin of "10-4"

Pronounced "ten four" (not "ten dash four" or "ten minus four"), "10-4" is part of the ten codes used in law enforcement, which are short abbreviations for walkie-talkie or radio communication. The codes were made short and convenient because police could not stay on the line for long. There are about 210 ten codes and some may vary per country; for example, some ten codes in the US might not be identical to those used in Canada.

10-4 Meaning and How to Use It (6)

In the ten-code system, each code consists of two numbers, with the first digit denoting the category and the second indicating the specific code within that category. "10-4" falls under the category pertaining to procedures and officer details and signifies affirmative or acknowledgment.

"10-4 copy" is another variation with "copy" also originating from when people used to talk on walkie-talkies. "Copy" in the context of "10-4 copy" also means OK, a response communicating that the receiver heard and understood the message.

Commonly used ten codes

  1. 10-1: Unable to copy (message poorly received)
  2. 10-2: Signal good
  3. 10-7: Out of service
  4. 10-8: In service
  5. 10-9: Repeat last transmission
  6. 10-10: Standing by or off duty
  7. 10-20: Location (followed by the name of a place)
  8. 10-23: Standby
  9. 10-33: Emergency
  10. 10-42: Off-duty

Remember some codes may vary per country or area, so if you are part of law enforcement, be sure to check with your supervisor to learn the exact meanings of the ten codes used in your department.

Other codes

  • Code 0: Officer in need of immediate assistance.
  • Code 1: Routine response with no lights or sirens.
  • Code 2: Urgent response, but no lights or sirens.
  • Code 3: Emergency response with lights and sirens.
  • Code 4: Situation under control; no further assistance needed.
  • Code 5: Stakeout, surveillance, or observation.
  • Code 6: Change radio frequency or responding from a long distance.
  • Code 7: Meal break.
  • Code 8: Restroom break or request backup/cover.
  • Code 9: Traffic stop or set up a roadblock.
  • Code 10: Bomb threat/suspicious package.

These codes are used to convey information quickly and efficiently over radio transmissions, particularly in situations where brevity is essential.

Use of the term 10-4 is easily seen in crime movies and TV shows and is occasionally used in everyday language by fans of such shows in informal contexts. Its appearance in popular culture has made it more widespread, and the code can be used in various situations to indicate understanding, agreement, or compliance.

In addition to its usage in law enforcement and military contexts, "10-4" is commonly heard in radio communications among truckers, pilots, and emergency responders.

Example sentences

Here are ten example sentences or conversations demonstrating the use of "10-4":

Officer 1: "Dispatch, we're en route to the location."
Dispatch: "10-4, proceed with caution."

In the example above, the dispatch is stating that he, she, or they understood the message that Officer 1 is heading to the location.

Ulysses: "I'll meet you at the restaurant at 7."
Kelly: "10-4, see you there."

In this casual conversation above, Kelly is communicating that she acknowledges her meeting time and location with Ulysses with the simple "10-4."

Wife: "Could you pick up some milk on your way home?"
Husband: "10-4, adding it to the list."

In the dialogue above, the wife asks a favor of the husband to which he responds "10-4," which means "OK." In everyday situations, "10-4" is a fun way to convey "OK" or "all right," making you feel like you are in a crime drama.

Tom: "I'm going to finish this task first."
Randy: "10-4, take your time."

In this sample conversation, Randy acknowledges Tom is going to finish the task first by curtly saying the concise "10-4," meaning "OK."

10-4 Meaning and How to Use It (7)

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10-4 Meaning and How to Use It (10)

10-4 Meaning and How to Use It (2024)

FAQs

10-4 Meaning and How to Use It? ›

2022/11/29. "10-4" is a slang term meaning "ok", "yes," or "I understand." It was originally used as a code between police officers communicating via radio as a way to tell the other person that they understood what was said.

How do you use 10-4? ›

The Origin and meaning of "10-4"

The number "4" stands for the specific code. When someone says "10-4" on a radio or during a conversation, they are essentially saying, "I understand" or "Message received." It is a way to quickly acknowledge that the information or instruction has been received and comprehended.

What is the purpose of 10-4? ›

Meaning acknowledgment or okay, “10-4” comes from the 10 Codes list that emergency personnel use to communicate with each other, commonly done over the radio. Ten Codes are sets of numbers beginning with the number 10 and used — originally by police — as a form of shortened communication.

How to respond to 10-4 rubber ducky? ›

How do you respond to 10-4? If you respond at all, respond to their other comments. 10-4 is just a signal to indicate that someone understands you. You don't need to respond to the 10-4, but if there's anything else accompanying the message, you can 100% respond to that.

What does 10-4 mean in police terms? ›

In popular culture. Ten-codes, especially "10-4" (meaning "understood") first reached public recognition in the mid- to late-1950s through the popular television series Highway Patrol, with Broderick Crawford.

How do you use 10-4 in a sentence? ›

"10-4" is a slang term meaning "ok", "yes," or "I understand." It was originally used as a code between police officers communicating via radio as a way to tell the other person that they understood what was said. Example: "Officer Roberts, you are needed at the Hilton Hotel downtown." "10-4. I'll be right there."

Why do people say 10/4 on walkie talkies? ›

What does 10-4 mean? Roger that! 10-4 is a way of saying “message received” in radio communications. It's also used as a way to “you got it.”

What does 10/5 mean in radio talk? ›

10-5 = Relay message to ___ 10-6 = Busy, please stand by. 10-7 = Out of service, leaving the air. 10-8 = In service, subject to call.

What does 10/7 mean in radio talk? ›

10-7 Out of Service. 10-8 In Service. 10-9 Say Again. 10-10 Negative.

What does ten 7 mean? ›

10-7 Out of service; a unit which is "10-7" is not available for a call, as opposed to "10-6" which means the unit is "in service, but busy." Units which are attending court or other duties are classed as "10-6" and NOT "10-7."

Why do truckers say 10/4? ›

10-codes: These are codes that truckers use to communicate information quickly and efficiently. For example, “10-4” means “affirmative” or “I understand,” while “10-20” means “my location is…” Handle: A handle is a trucker's CB radio name. It can be something as simple as “Big Rig” or “Road Warrior.”

What does 10/4 mean in the military? ›

“10-4,” meaning acknowledgment or okay, comes from the 10-Codes list that emergency personnel use to communicate with each other, commonly done over the radio. However, to understand 10-codes, you must first understand the background of the radio and Morse Code.

Why do truckers say breaker breaker? ›

Breaker, breaker: A way to initiate a conversation on the CB radio, often used as a playful greeting, similar to "hello" or "good morning." Breaker 1-9: A request to start a conversation on channel 19, which is the most commonly used channel among truckers.

Where did 10/4 originate? ›

In the late 1930s, Charles Hopper, the Communications Director for the Illinois State Police started creating a type of brevity code to shorten speech when radio channels were in short supply for police officers.

What does your 20 mean? ›

Have you ever heard someone ask, “What's your 20?” The term refers to your location. It comes from “10–20” and is part of the Ten Code used by CB radioers, who borrowed and adapted it from the police and emergency services.

What is a 10 0 police? ›

Note: 10 codes can vary greatly from department to department. Code. Meaning. 10-0. Use Caution.

What does 10 11 mean in police? ›

10-10A Off duty at home. 10-11 Identify this frequency. 10-12 Visitors are present (be discrete). 10-13 Advise weather and road conditions. 10-14 Citizen holding suspect.

What are the Basic 10-codes most commonly used? ›

Police Radio Ten Codes
  • 10-0 Use Caution.
  • 10-1 Weak Signal.
  • 10-2 Good Signal.
  • 10-3 Stop Transmitting.
  • 10-4 Affirmative.
  • 10-5 Relay to/from.
  • 10-6 Busy.
  • 10-7 Out of Service.

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