Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system (2024)

RedHatEnterprise Linux
  • Explore
    • What’s the best Linux distro for you?
    • What’s the difference between Fedora and Red Hat Enterprise Linux?
    • Why choose Red Hat for Linux?
    • Value of subscription
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux security
    • Convert from CentOS
    • Migrate to the latest version
    • Customer success stories

    Image mode for Red Hat Enterprise Linux

    A new deployment method that harnesses the power of containers to bring all aspects of IT management into a single workflow. It’s portable, scalable, and AI-ready Linux at your fingertips.

    Available now as a technology preview.

    Migrate from CentOS Linux to RedHat Enterprise Linux
  • Product variants

    RedHat Enterprise Linux variants:
    Optimized to run on servers or high-performance workstations, supporting a range of hardware architectures and hyperscalers.

    • RedHat Enterprise Linux AI New
    • RedHat Enterprise Linux in the cloud
    • RedHat Enterprise Linux Server
    • RedHat Enterprise Linux for Workstations
    Buy RedHat Enterprise Linux subscriptions
  • Use cases
    • Edge computing with RedHat Enterprise Linux
    • High performance computing with RedHat Enterprise Linux
    • SQL Server deployments on RedHat Enterprise Linux
    • RedHat Enterprise Linux for SAP Solutions
    • Developing on RedHat Enterprise Linux
    • Hybrid cloud with RedHat Enterprise Linux
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  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux

Everywhere enterprise IT is headed, Red Hat® Enterprise Linux® is there. From the public cloud to the edge, it evolves to bring flexibility and reliability to new frontiers. This is the stable foundation for untold innovation.

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Introducing

RedHat Enterprise Linux AI

Explore the product

Red Hat® Enterprise Linux® AI is a foundation model platform used to seamlessly develop, test, and run Granite family large language models (LLMs) for enterprise applications.

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The value of Red Hat Enterprise Linux

Red Hat Enterprise Linux is the world’s leading enterprise Linux platform,* certified on hundreds of clouds and with thousands of hardware and software vendors.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system (10)

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Supporting the infrastructure that supports us all. Video duration: 0:58

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Red Hat Enterprise Linux news from Red Hat Summit

Red Hat Reimagines Enterprise Linux for the AI Future with Image Mode for Red Hat Enterprise Linux

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Red Hat Partners Champion Red Hat Enterprise Linux Image Mode to Accelerate AI Innovation

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Red Hat Infuses Generative AI Across Hybrid Cloud Portfolio with Red Hat Lightspeed

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Red Hat Helps Power the Future of Supercomputing with Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory

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Features and benefits

Red Hat Enterprise Linux can be purchased to support specific use cases likeedge computingorSAP workloads, but every subscription includes these core benefits:

Subscription benefits

Red Hat Enterprise Linux provides more than an operating system—it also connects you to Red Hat’s extensivehardware, software, and cloud partner ecosystem, and comes with 24x7 support.Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 is our latest release, but with access to all supported versions anda 10 year life cycle, you canupgradeon your schedule and adopt new features when needed.

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Supported architectures

Red Hat Enterprise Linux can be optimized to run onserversorhigh-performance workstations, and supports a range of hardware architectures like x86,ARM, IBM Power, IBM Z, and IBM LinuxONE. Our deep collaboration with upstream communities and hardware partners makes this possible, bringing you a reliable platform for many use cases and a consistent application environment across physical, virtual, and cloud deployments.

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Automation and management

Get a consistent and stable administrative experience, allowing admins to spend more time on innovation—less time on repetitive, error-prone tasks. Red Hat Enterprise Linux includesRed Hat Insights, a managed service for analytics and remediation that delivers continuous vulnerability alerts and targeted guidance to help organizations maximize uptime and avoid emergencies. Plus, with theRed Hat Satelliteadd-on you can automate the remediation process.

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Install and migration tools

From your first steps installing, migrating, orupgrading Red Hat Enterprise Linuxto eventually deploying across multiple clouds, we provide utilities to help. Our migration tools make it easy to get started if you’recoming from CentOS Linuxor another distro, and you can create optimized operating system images with Red Hat Enterprise Linuximage builderthat can handle the details of cloud deployments when you’re ready.

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Security and compliance

Simplify how your organization mitigates risk, automates security, and maintains compliance. Red Hat Enterprise Linux includes built-in security features likelive kernel patching, security profiles, security standards certification, and a trustedsoftware supply chainto help meet today’s high security and compliance expectations.

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Consistent performance

No matter what hardware or workloads you are running, our comprehensive performance monitoring, tracing, and analysis tools help you optimize your systems. Detect performance anomalies, build a comprehensive view of system performance, and apply best-practices through preset tuning profiles so you can get the most out of your investments.

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A direct migration path for CentOSLinux7users

On June 30, 2024, CentOS Linux 7 will reach End of Life (EOL). Red Hat® Enterprise Linux® is a fully supported production-grade operating system (OS) available on premises and in the cloud–and it’s a direct migration path for CentOS Linux users.

Whether you’re using only CentOS Linux or are an existing Red Hat Enterprise Linux customer, and also have CentOS Linux, we have a streamlined migration solution for your needs.

Our Convert2RHEL tool streamlines the migration process by minimizing the need for costly redeployment projects and reduces administrative burden by maintaining existing OS customizations, configurations, and preferences during the conversion.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux for Third Party Linux Migrationis a competitively-priced offering that includes access to Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, tooling to convert in-place instances of CentOS Linux 7 to Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, and patches and upgrades for an additional 4 years after the EOL date. It is available on the AWS Marketplace and Azure Marketplace, and will also be available onGoogle Cloud soon.

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Whether you’re using only CentOS Linux or are an existing Red Hat Enterprise Linux customer, and also have CentOS Linux, we have a streamlined migration solution for your needs.

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Customer story

Salesforce transitions from CentOS Linux to RedHatEnterpriseLinux9

The company is migrating over 200,000 systems to streamline IT operations and enhance customer experiences.

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Position your organization for success with a flexible, optimized OS built to respond to rapid change. Red Hat Enterprise Linux works seamlessly with leading cloud providers to deliver superior security, workload migration, and tools for management and visibility—giving you a clear path from development to production.

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Red Hat Enterprise Linux
on AWS

  • Gives AWS customers a powerful, adaptable innovation platform certified to work seamlessly with Amazon's cloud infrastructure.
  • Allows your organization to scale in any direction with Amazon's globally available, on-demand compute capacity.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux
on Azure

  • Offers Azure customers tested and certified interoperability for on-premise and cloud-based applications.
  • Protects your data with security controls, upgrades, and patches, as well as integrated features to help you stay compliant across your hybrid environment.
  • Access the Forrester report to find how Red Hat Enterprise Linux on Azure drives significant ROI and operational benefits.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux
on Google Cloud

  • Helps Google Cloud customers simplify cloud migrations and increase time to value with a consistent set of management tools.
  • Delivers faster queries and analytics on SAP-certified Google Cloud instances.

Use cases for any cloud, any workload

Expand to the edge

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Red Hat Enterprise Linux extends your hybrid cloud infrastructure to the edge, scaled across hundreds—or even hundreds of thousands—of nodes all over the world. Create edge-optimized OS images, minimize workload interruptions caused by OS updates, transfer system updates more efficiently, and have confidence in automatic health checks and rollbacks.

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Hybrid cloud starts with Linux

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Red Hat Enterprise Linux enables you to deploy and run applications anywhere—from physical and virtual, to private and public clouds—by delivering the consistent operating foundation needed for modern IT and enterprise hybrid cloud deployments. As the 2023 Google Cloud Partner of the Year, the way we work with major cloud providers isn’t just robust—it's award-winning. We also collaborate with AWS, Microsoft Azure, and Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI), which means customers can support future-focused deployments on the solid foundation of Red Hat Enterprise Linux.

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Migrate SAP workloads

Organizations that depend on SAP to manage their business need an operating system that delivers performance, reliability, and the ability to modernize and integrate their SAP and non-SAP applications. With Red Hat Enterprise Linux for SAP Solutions, organizations can meet these needs and comply with the quickly approaching SAP requirement to migrate their applications to SAP HANA and SAP S/4HANA by the 2027 deadline.

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Deliver SQL Server on Linux

Searching for a performance-driven, cost-effective platform for Microsoft SQL Server? Red Hat Enterprise Linux provides a scalable foundation and a consistent application experience across bare-metal, virtual machine, container, and hybrid cloud environments.

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Developing on Red Hat Enterprise Linux

Developers who join the Red Hat Developer program get access to Red Hat Enterprise Linux, how-to videos, demos, "get started" guides, documentation, and more. We offer a vast ecosystem to help you build and deploy apps in the cloud and our Universal Base Image (UBI) provides a solid and stable Red Hat Enterprise Linux userspace to streamline efforts as you expand into container development projects.

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Scale your HPC workloads with Red Hat Enterprise Linux

Your operating system plays a key role in determining how well your high performance computing (HPC) infrastructure operates and performs. It connects your hardware, software, networking, and interfaces to form a unified, orchestrated environment. Red Hat Enterprise Linux provides a flexible and reliable platform for running HPC workloads at scale across datacenter, cloud, and hybrid environments.

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Open hybrid cloud

A shared technological foundation

Red Hat’s open hybrid cloud strategy is built on the technological foundation of Linux®, containers, and automation. An open hybrid cloud approach gives you the flexibility to run your applications anywhere you need them.

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Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform lets you automate compliance and gain consistency ​across your Red Hat Enterprise Linux environments.

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Red Hat Enterprise Linux is the proven foundation for Red Hat OpenShift, certified on thousands of hardware and cloud vendor technologies. This means the security, performance, interoperability, and innovation of Red Hat Enterprise Linux is extended throughout your infrastructure to provide a single platform that can run wherever you need it.

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Every technology within your IT stack needs to work well together. Because those connections rely on the operating system, it has to be consistent, reliable, and flexible. Red Hat Enterprise Linux is the common link connecting modern IT.

How our customers use RedHatEnterpriseLinux

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UPS created a container-based application platform that enables developers to more efficiently create new features for operations logistics and staffing.

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Lufthansa Technik used hybrid cloud infrastructure to build a digital platform that uses data to better organize and schedule airline maintenance.

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Tomago Aluminium improved development efficiency, consolidated its server footprint, and enhanced system and data security by migrating its SAP solution.

If you’re looking for Linux, I don’t think that there’s a better-supported solution than RHEL.

Training and certification

Training courses

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Technical Overview (RH024)
  • Red Hat Security: Linux in Physical, Virtual, and Cloud (RH415)

Certifications

  • Red Hat Certified System Administrator (RHCSA®)
  • Red Hat Certified Engineer (RHCE®)

Try our learning subscription

Get limited, self-service access to select labs and courses with a free 14-day trial of Red Hat Learning Subscription.

Learn for free

Featured news

Get ready for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 End of Maintenance

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 will reach End of Maintenance on June 30, 2024. If you are a current Red Hat Enterprise Linux customer, upgrade now to supported versions of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 or 9 to take advantage of new features, security enhancements, bug fixes, cloud functionality, and more.

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4 now generally available

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4, now available in the Red Hat Customer Portal, brings new and enhanced capabilities to better manage hybrid cloud complexity in an increasingly AI-centric world. The release will be followed by the general availability of Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.10 in the coming weeks.

What’s new in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.4Icon-Red_Hat-Directional-A-Black-RGB

Try image mode for Red Hat Enterprise Linux

Now available as a technology preview, this new approach to OS deployment simplifies IT management by letting users build, deploy, and manage Red Hat Enterprise Linux as a bootc container image.

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* Worldwide Operating Systems and Subsystems Market Shares, 2018; released November 2019

Talk to a Red Hatter

Red Hat Enterprise Linux operating system (2024)

FAQs

What is Red Hat Enterprise Linux system? ›

Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) is an enterprise Linux operating system (OS) developed by Red Hat for the business market. RHEL, formerly known as Red Hat Linux Advanced Server, is certified with thousands of vendors and across hundreds of clouds.

Is Red Hat Enterprise Linux good? ›

It is one of the most stable OS that are available. The product saved us a lot of money compared to other products, like Solaris. Also, having one OS as opposed to many OSs is nice. For the most part, the benefit for the organization is saving money compared to other operating systems and having good stability.

How to install Red Hat Linux operating system? ›

To Install RHEL From Local Media
  1. Power on the system.
  2. Insert the RHEL Distribution CD 1 into the DVD/CD drive. ...
  3. At the boot prompt, select one of the following: ...
  4. Refer to the Red Hat Enterprise Linux Installation Guide to guide you through the remainder of the installation process.
  5. Proceed to Updating a RHEL OS.

Is Red Hat Enterprise Linux stable? ›

Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) is the world's leading enterprise Linux platform, known for its stability, versatility and enhanced security capabilities, whether on-premise or across the hybrid cloud.

Who uses Red Hat Enterprise Linux? ›

Companies Currently Using Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server
Company NameWebsiteSub Level Industry
UPSups.comFreight & Logistics Services
Magellan Aerospacemagellan.aeroAirlines, Airports & Air Services
Harris Corporationl3harris.comAerospace & Defense
Saint-Gobainsaint-gobain.comGlass & Clay
2 more rows

What is the difference between Linux and Red Hat Enterprise Linux? ›

How is RedHat Enterprise Linux different from Linux? RHEL is an operating system that uses (the) Linux (kernel) as one component, the kernel. But it contains other stuff too, like the actual userspace programs that are necessary to use the kernel in any meaningful way. Plus it packages applications programs.

Why should I learn Red Hat Linux? ›

Red Hat Enterprise Linux is the leading open source platform for modern datacenters, with a stable, flexible foundation that adapts as your business changes. That's just 1 of the reasons why more than 90% of Fortune Global 500 companies* use Red Hat products and solutions.

Is Red Hat Linux safe? ›

Security and compliance

Red Hat Enterprise Linux has built-in security features such as Security-Enhanced Linux (SELinux) and mandatory access controls (MAC) to help you combat intrusions and meet regulatory compliance.

How long does it take to install a red hat? ›

The basic installation should take you no more than thirty to forty five minutes if you have the right hardware and information about it. You can install RedHat from CD-ROM, ftp, http or hard-drive.

Is Red Hat Linux or Windows? ›

Red Hat Enterprise Linux is the world's leading enterprise Linux platform,* certified on hundreds of clouds and with thousands of hardware and software vendors.

What file system does Red Hat Linux use? ›

XFS is the default file system in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 and Red Hat, and Red Hat recommends you to use XFS unless you have a strong reason to use another file system.

What are the disadvantages of a Red Hat? ›

Disadvantages of Redhat:
  • It has a long history of security holes.
  • It isn't designed for remote management.
  • Like all flavors of linux, it has large portions of code which were written sloppily several years ago but don't get replaced because they are "good enough".
Feb 26, 2001

Why is Red Hat Linux so popular? ›

Red Hat is one of the leading contributors to the Linux kernel and associated technologies in the greater open source community. Red Hat engineers help improve features, reliability, and security to make sure your infrastructure performs and remains stable—no matter your use case and workload.

Does Red Hat Linux require a license? ›

As long as there is an active subscription of RHEL, all servers running RHEL require an active subscription (also known as the “all or nothing rule”). Each server may require one or multiple subscription SKUs depending on the number of sockets the physical host has.

What is the difference between Red Hat Linux and Ubuntu? ›

Moreover, Ubuntu provides free support for desktop users but offers commercial support for server and enterprise deployments. On the other side, Red Hat Linux follows a more traditional release cycle, with major releases every 6-8 months.

Why is Linux called Red Hat? ›

The name Red Hat came from Ewing's experience in his college computer lab. He would wear his grandfather's red Cornell lacrosse cap, and people would say, "If you need help, look for the guy in the red hat."

What is the difference between Red Hat Enterprise and CentOS? ›

CentOS is similar to Red Hat; it is free and does not have official support. On the other hand, Red Hat offers subscription-based services as well as official support. CentOS is preferred for personal use. In contrast, Red Hat is preferred for organizational use.

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